Coke is how to make it? What is the use?
Coke production has prepared the material into the coal charging car from coal tower, were sent to the furnace chamber. The gas produced by the dry distillation is sent to the chemical product recovery workshop for processing. After a coking period (from charging to pushing the required time is generally 14 to 18 hours, depending on the carbonization chamber and the width), a pusher will mature by refining coke coke machine into the coke car; coke quenching, coke is discharged into the cold coke; then screening and storage (Figure 4).The coking plant is generally composed of two coke ovens. The two coke ovens are arranged on the same central line, and a coal tower is arranged in the middle. A furnace with coke oven machinery -- corresponding charging car and coke machine, machine coke, coke quenching car and motor vehicle; also equipped with a set of facilities including coke quenching, coke quenching tower, coke quenching pump, coke powder and coke powder sedimentation tank grab, arranged in the end furnace group. The center of the coke quenching tower is not less than 40 meters from the center of the carbonization chamber. If dry coke quenching, coke oven station. The coking plant is also equipped with the necessary piping and reversing system.
Improving the coal preparation process is the way to expand the coking coal source and improve the quality of coke. At present, most of the coking plants in China adopt the mixed grinding process. This process can not be treated according to the different hardness of coal, so it is only suitable for the coking coal with good caking property and uniform coal quality. A new coal preparation process has three kinds: single comminution process is various, coal crushing alone first, and then according to the provisions of the proportion, then mixing; the first group grinding process, hardness of similar kinds of coal, according to the proportion of each group, were sent to the respective crushing requirements the particle size, then mixing the crushing process; is crushed to a certain degree of coal sieving, the coarse grain group screened were crushed again, so that the coarse grain group cohesiveness, inert material with high content of ground fine, avoid good bonding facies excessive grinding components.
The production process has the following procedures:The preparation of coking coal is called coal preparation, which is prepared from various kinds of cleaned coal (or raw coal with low ash content), which is made up of coal, which has the advantages of high accuracy, good particle size, uniform quality and meeting the requirements of coking. Generally include: coal unloading, storage and mixing, mixing, crushing and mixing, and the preparation of coal to coke oven coal storage tower. In cold regions, there should be thawing and freezing equipment. To improve the quality of coke, we must pay enough attention to coal preparation. The coal blending is good, the accuracy of coal blending is improved, the fluctuation of coal quality is minimal, and the chemical composition and the physical mechanical property of the coke are ensured to stabilize the coke quality. Therefore, the coal blending equipment must be accurately according to the given value of coal blending; coal blending tank to be uniform continuous coal. In addition to the impurities in the coal, water can not be too high. The reasonable crushing of coal can effectively improve the mechanical strength of coke. According to the specific situation, the most suitable grinding particle size should be determined.
