Attention problems of cylindrical roller bearings
High temperatures often indicate that cylindrical roller bearings are in exceptional condition. High temperature is also harmful to bearing lubricants. Sometimes the bearing is overheated and can be attributed to the lubricant in the bearing. If the bearings are longer than the temperature of 125 degrees, even the transfer will reduce the bearing life. The causes of high temperature bearings include: insufficient lubrication or excessive lubrication, impurities in the bearing raceway, extreme high speed, long term overload operation of bearings, etc..
4, when the interference is large, the oil bath heating or inductor heating bearings can be used to install the heating temperature range of 80 degrees -100 DEG C, the maximum can not exceed 120 degrees centigrade. At the same time, the nut or other appropriate method is used to fasten the bearing so as to prevent the contraction of the bearing in the direction of width and to create a gap between the collar and the shaft shoulder. 5, single row tapered roller bearings installed, the final adjustment should be clearance. The clearance value shall be determined according to the working conditions and the magnitude of the interference fit. Test shall be carried out when necessary. Double row tapered roller bearings and pump shaft bearings have been adjusted for clearance at the factory, and no adjustment is necessary during installation. 6, the bearing should be installed after the rotation test, the first for the rotary shaft or bearing box, without exception, then the power for no load, low speed operation, and then gradually increase as the functioning of the rotation speed and load, and to detect noise, vibration and temperature, abnormal, should stop running and check. The running test is normal and can be used before delivery.
1. The installation of bearings must be carried out in a dry, clean environment. Before installation, the machined surface of the shaft and shell, the shoulder end, the groove and the joint surface shall be carefully inspected. All mating surfaces must be carefully cleaned and removed, and the cast surface must be clean. 2, before the installation of bearings, should be cleaned with gasoline or kerosene, dry after use, and ensure good lubrication, bearings generally grease lubrication, oil lubrication can also be used. Grease lubrication, grease, anti rust, extreme pressure and other excellent greases should be used. Grease filling capacity for bearings and bearing box volume of 30%-60%, should not be too much. Double row tapered roller bearing and water pump shaft bearing with sealing structure have been filled with grease, which can be used directly by users and can not be cleaned again. 3, bearing installation, must be applied equally in the circumference of ferrule end face pressure to press into the ring, and may not directly tap bearing end face to the top tool, so as not to damage the bearing. Small amount of interference in the case, at room temperature can be used to suppress sleeve bearing ring face, beating with a hammer sleeve, the sleeve will be pressed into the ring balance. If installed in large quantities, use hydraulic press. When pressing, the outer end surface of the outer ring and the outer shoulder of the shell face shall be ensured, and the inner ring end face is tightly pressed with the shoulder end of the shaft platform, and no gap is allowed.
