Home > categories > Minerals & Metallurgy > Steel Billets > Continuous casting billet has slag inclusion and air hole
Question:

Continuous casting billet has slag inclusion and air hole

Our caster is square billet! 150X500! That is, every time we open the head, there is slag inclusion. And pores! Yes, the first 3 meters! There's no more left behind! How did it happen, please?! We have a refinery and electromagnetic stirring! Give me a hand!

Answer:

In the production process of steel castings, the appearance of quality defects is unavoidable. It is essential to take reasonable measures to avoid the inclusion of slag in the cast steel. It is necessary to understand the reason why the porosity of the cast steel is caused by slag inclusion so that the quality of the cast steel can be improved.In order to solve the pinhole of slag phenomenon, the first thing to do is to understand the cause of steel casting porosity slag phenomenon, and take corresponding measures according to the original material,
the only way to avoid pinhole of slag situation.1, after foaming, a large amount of gas and residue are produced, which is the main source of porosity and slag inclusion in the cast steel.2, steel casting pouring system or ingate structure is not reasonable, easy to make the gas and residue involved in the liquid metal, the formation of porosity and slag.3, pouring temperature is too low, can not make the cast steel parts of the gas and residue fully excluded, floating up to the top of the casting, but also easy to produce porosity and slag inclusion.4, in some parts of the cast steel parts, when the permeability of the paint is very low, due to the role of gas back pressure, it is easy to make the gasification gas wrapped in the epidermis, forming a package of gas".
1. Whether the injection hole before the casting is replaced with the protective slag instead of the special drainage sand, and whether the drain sand is dry or not2, whether it is too early to start adding protective slag is to protect the slag whether it is dry or not3, the opening of the mold to maintain the steel surface uniform and stable, rising to the required height, the key is fluctuation.

Share to: