Does the tap belong to a stop valve or a gate valve?
When the valve is installed, the medium can enter from the bottom of the valve core and enter the two way from the top. Medium from the spool into the advantages of the valve closed when the packing is not under pressure, can extend the service life of the packing, and can be pressure in front of the valve in the case of replacement of packing work. Medium from the spool into the bottom of the shortcomings of the valve driving torque is larger, about 1.05~1.08 times above the entrance, the stem by the axial force of large, easy to bend the stem. To this end, the media from below to enter the way, generally only applicable to small caliber manual stop valve, to the valve closed, the media acting on the spool of force is not greater than 350kg limit. Electric cut-off valve is generally used to enter the media from the top way. The disadvantage of the medium entering from the top is just the opposite of the way it is entered below.Compared with the gate valve, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, good sealing performance, and convenient manufacture and maintenance. The disadvantage is that the liquid resistance is large, and the opening and closing force is large. Gate and globe valves are fully open closed type valve, cut off or connected as the medium use, not as a control valve.The range of application of stop valves and gate valves is determined by their characteristics. In the smaller passages, the cut-off valve is used when required for better shutoff; in the steam pipe and the large diameter water supply pipe, the gate valve is generally used because of less fluid resistance.
Most taps are stop valves:1, gate valve (gate valve) is a headstock ram, RAM direction of motion perpendicular to the direction of the fluid, valve can only be fully open and fully closed doors, discomfort pumpsparameters vary, usually 5 degrees is not high, medium temperature is 2 degrees 52'. To improve its manufacturability, make up for the deviation of the angle of the sealing surface during processing. This gate is called an elastic ram.2, valve (stop, Globe, Valve) of the opening and closing parts are plug shaped valve, sealing surface is flat or sea cone, the valve along the center line of the valve seat in a straight line movement. Stem form of exercise (generic name: dark bar), but also lift rotating rod can be used to control air, water, steam, all kinds of corrosive media, mud, oil, metals and radioactive liquid media and other types of fluid flow. Therefore, this type of shut-off valve is very suitable for cutting or regulating and throttling. Because of the valve stem to open or close the trip is relatively short, but very reliable cut off function, and because changes in the valve seat and the valve stroke is proportional, is very suitable for flow regulation.The stop valve is an ascending stem type, and the handwheel rotates and rises along with the stem. Valve is hand wheel rotation, stem upward movement. Flow is not the same, the gate valve requires full open, the cut-off valve is not the same. The gate valve has no inlet and outlet direction requirements, and the cut-off valve has the required inlet and outlet!
If it is about to pull open and close, it is cock valveIf it is rotated up and down, it is a stop valve
Most faucets are stop valves,Part of the faucet is plug valve,Hot water nozzles are almost all plug valves.
