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General identification method of inorganic salts

General identification method of inorganic salts

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Take the test solution, add thiocyanate solution solution, that is blood red. Fe3 + + NH4SCN → Fe (SCN) 2 + (blood red) Take the test solution, plus potassium ferrocyanide test solution, that is, white precipitate, separation, precipitation in dilute hydrochloric acid insoluble. 3Zn2 ++ 2K4 [Fe (CN) 6] → K2Zn [Fe (CN) 6] 2 ↓ (white) + 6K +
Take the test sample, heating to remove the salt may be mixed, let cool, add water to dissolve, and then deepen .1% sodium tetraphenylborate solution and acetic acid that is white precipitate. The reaction conditions must be carried out in acidic (pH 2-6.0).
Take platinum wire, with hydrochloric acid wet, dipped in the test sample, burning in the colorless flame, the flame that was purple. But a small amount of sodium mixed, must be separated from the blue glass perspective can be identified. 2K ++ [PtCI6] 2- → K2PtCI6

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