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Question:

How are the types of valves classified?

How are the types of valves classified?

Answer:

Pneumatic and hydraulic valvesPneumatic valve and hydraulic pressure based on a certain air, water or oil as the power source, using the cylinder (or cylinder) and the movement of the piston to drive the valve, the general pneumatic air pressure is less than 0.8MPa, the hydraulic or hydraulic pressure is 2.5MPa~25MPa. Such as used to drive diaphragm valves; rotary gas and liquid drives are used to drive ball valves, butterfly valves, or plug valves. The driving force of the hydraulic device is large, and it is suitable for driving large diameter valves. If used for driving plug valves, ball valves and butterfly valves, the reciprocating motion of the piston must be turned into a rotary motion.
Valve (Famen) is a control component in the fluid delivery system. It has the functions of closing, adjusting, guiding, preventing reverse flow, stabilizing voltage, shunting or overflow and releasing pressure.classificationFunction and use(1) cut off categories: such as gate valve, globe valve, plug valve, ball valve, butterfly valve, needle valve, diaphragm valve and so on. Cut off valve, also known as closed-circuit valve, stop valve, whose role is to connect or cut off the pipeline medium.Check valves, also known as check valves or non-return valves, check valves belong to an automatic valve, its role is to prevent the pipeline medium backflow, to prevent the pump and drive motor reversal, as well as the leakage of container media. Pump water off the bottom valve check valve also belongs to class.The function of the relief valve is to prevent the medium pressure in the pipeline or device from exceeding the required value so as to achieve the purpose of safety protection.Control valve, throttle valve and pressure reducing valve, its role is to regulate the media pressure, flow and other parameters.(2) vacuum type: such as vacuum ball valve, vacuum flapper valve, vacuum air charging valve, pneumatic vacuum valve, etc.. Its function is to change the direction of the air flow in the vacuum system, adjust the air flow rate, cut off or connect the vacuum system of the pipeline, and the component is called the vacuum valve.(3) special uses such as pigging valves, vent valves, drain valves, exhaust valves, filters, etc.. The exhaust valve is an essential auxiliary component in the pipeline system. It is widely used in boilers, air conditioners, petroleum, natural gas, water supply and drainage pipelines. Often installed in the commanding heights or elbows, etc., to exclude excess gas pipeline, pipe road to improve the use of efficiency and reduce energy consumption.
In addition to the cylinder or hydraulic cylinder piston to drive, but also the use of pneumatic film driven, because of its small stroke and driving force, it is mainly used for regulating valves.Manual valveThe manual valve is the most basic way of driving the valve. The utility model comprises a hand wheel, a handle or a plate hand, and is driven directly and driven by a transmission mechanism two kinds. When the starting torque of the valve is large, it can be driven by gear or worm gear to achieve the purpose of omitting. Gear drive, spur gear drive and bevel gear drive. Gear reduction ratio is small, suitable for gate valve and stop valve, worm gear drive is relatively slow, suitable for cock flashing, ball valve and butterfly valve

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