i need to cut down on electricity bills, and so i was wondering if someone could give me step-by-step instructions, or websites that have step-by-step instructions on how to build an electricity generating solar panel.
electric powered panels are actually not plausible for many persons. they are 2 great skinny layers of polarized cloth. while the solar hits them electrons pass from the st to the 2d layer with an quantity of stress. you are able to no longer reproduction that at abode. What you need to do is setup photograph voltaic heating panels and run them against a Stirling engine. this methodology is many times extra effective than time-honored electric powered panels besides in industry. they have warmth on one element and chilly on the different to generate stress. Hook that to any generator to offer electrical energy. in case you're useful construction a house gadget, weblog approximately it, others will desire to nicely known precisely the way you probably did it.
I have been researching solar electric (photovoltaic) for a while now and find that the up front cost will generally take 0 or more years to pay back. While the life expectancy is 30+ years, giving you 20 years of free energy, most people don't have the initial 20-30,000 start up cost. I've found that wind turbines can be built fairly inexpensively and parts can be easily obtained. The trade off is that wind turbines require maintenance and you also need to be in a reasonably windy area, many municipalities will have restrictions that will impact your ability to put one up as well. The batteries/converters to store/convert your power from DC to AC can also get expensive. Good Luck and thanks for being Earth Friendly and cost conscious! Let's hope that the cost of these products begin to decline as usage increases and new technology develops.
The idea behind building your own was to get defective and broken solar cells from the manufacturer, preferably for free though many now charge for them. These are cells that are either cosmetically blemished, cracked or otherwise broken during manufacturing and transportation. As each cell fragment could have very different voltage and current characteristics, you have to manually measure the voltage and current characteristics, sort them and then wire them in parallel or in serial to achieve the desired voltage and current characteristics for the panel. Wiring in parallel increases the current while wiring in series increases the voltage, the current capacity of cells in series will be that of the lowest current capacity cell in that series hence you need to match fragments up to wire in parallel till you have enough current capacity to participate as a cell in the series. Cell fragments can only be wired in parallel if they have the same voltage output. It's painstaking work and it's difficult to place all the irregular shaped cells onto the solar panel in a layout that efficiently uses the space so your solar panels will likely be much larger than commercial ones. You could augment them with Fresnel lenses since the cells don't occupy as much of the available surface area hence focusing the light onto the cells rather than the board will help with efficiency. Practice your soldering skills cause you don't want to have to go back in to figure out where that cold solder joint is. If you're real lucky you can get a supply of blemished cells but the cheapest ones are the broken cells.
Build from scratch, sorry your way over your head. (mine too). There are lots of companies that will give quotes on doing what your looking for, but plan on spending 20 to 50K depending on where you live and what you need. I don't know about where you are, but My hydro bill is almost half delivery charges. Therefore I could cut back by 99% on the usage, and still only have my bill come down by less than 50%. I understand you desire to lower costs, but unless you do a big change(lots of outlay) your savings will be small. By all means shut off lights your not useing etc. there are other ways of lowering your household bills better way is solar heating. But this also depends on where you live. I'm building a solar collector for 2 houses , Contact me at and I'll pass on more info
