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Question:

Pre-Cal math problem involving finding the common radius of a cylinder and a hemisphere in a silo?

A grain silo is formed by attaching a hemisphere to the top of a right circular cylinder. If the cylinder is 18 ft tall and the volume of the silo is 486(pi) cubic feet, find the common radius of the cykinder and hemisphere

Answer:

Volume of a cylinder = πr? h Volume of a hemisphere = (2π/3) r? You're given that h = 18 (ft) and that the total volume is 486π (ft?) 18π r? + (2π/3) r? = 486 π Multiply both sides by 3/(2π): 27r? + r? = 729 r? + 27r? - 729 = 0 Alas, this doesn't factor nicely. According to WolframAlpha, the equation has 3 real solutions, but two of them are negative and hence nonphysical. The one positive real root is approximately 4.7888.

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