Several common surgical postoperative drainage tube care
.Therefore, After the surgical operation of patients with indwelling drainage tube, should do the following care: 1 to keep the drainage tube closed, smooth 1.1 proper fixation, to prevent distortion, folding, compression and fall off and do the mark and mark the use of gravity drainage, drainage tube should not Long, to prevent distortions, discount caused by poor drainage, but to set aside enough length for the patient activities, while paying attention to prevent the patient's activities, pull up when pulling the drainage tube prolapse.
Drainage tube can be human blood, product gas, effusion and so on from the body, the drainage of the volume, color and nature of the observation can determine whether the postoperative bleeding and recovery of patients, is an important guarantee for postoperative success.
Drainage device should be lower than the drainage tube skin outlet, Bag or negative pressure drainage box (ball). Chest closed drainage water seal bottle, water bottle in the long tube should be in the liquid under 2 ~ 4cm, water bottle should be in the patient's chest drainage incision below 60 ~ 100cm The ventricle drainage bag should be kept at the entrance level higher than the level of the lateral ventricle 10 ~ 20cm, too low position can lead to excessive drainage of the brain, easy to cause sudden decline in intracranial pressure caused by intracranial hemorrhage, the location should not be too high drainage Brain fluid, can not Effectively lifting the intracranial pressure. Negative pressure drainage box filling, should be discharged in time effluent, product gas, to maintain negative pressure state.
