What are the environmental benefits of using agricultural plastic mulch film?

The use of agricultural plastic mulch film offers several environmental benefits. It helps to increase soil temperature, which can lead to earlier planting and harvesting, reducing the energy needed for heating in greenhouses. Mulch film also conserves soil moisture by reducing evaporation, which can decrease water usage. It suppresses weed growth, potentially reducing the need for herbicides. Additionally, it can improve soil structure by breaking up compaction and enhancing aeration. However, it's important to note that the improper disposal of plastic mulch film can lead to environmental issues such as soil and water pollution, so proper management and recycling practices are crucial.