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Question:

Why my AC motor is making an increasing noise?

I have a centrifugal blower, which probably use a permanent-split capacitor motor(it has 3 wires, and 1 10uF capacitor). Not long after I turn on the motor, its humming sound increases, as if it's speeding up. For fear it's going to explode, I turn it off at this stage. Both the motor and capacitor feels hot. What can be wrong with the blower?

Answer:

An AC induction motor runs at one speed only. Three wires is a curious claim, since most PSC uses two. If three terminals are present on a PSC, a small Cap is used on the winding of higher resistance. Split phase motors use start, run, and common with a start relay to disengage start promptly. Overheating is a sign of a start windings failure to disengage. Check the manufacturer's website for a wiring diagram and instructions.

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