Solar energy systems can connect to the electrical grid by means of net metering, a process that enables the system to generate and consume electricity from the grid. Excess power generated by the solar energy system is sent back to the grid and measured by a bi-directional meter, which calculates the flow of electricity in both directions. This surplus electricity is then credited to the system owner's account, effectively reversing the meter.
Conversely, during times when the solar energy system is unable to meet the electricity demand, such as at night or on cloudy days, electricity is drawn from the grid to make up for the shortfall. The bi-directional meter accurately records this flow of electricity and measures the amount consumed from the grid.
In summary, the connection between solar energy systems and the electrical grid facilitates the seamless integration of renewable energy into the existing power infrastructure. Net metering ensures that solar system owners can contribute excess electricity to the grid and draw from it when needed, resulting in a more efficient, reliable, and sustainable energy system.
Solar energy systems connect to the electrical grid through a process called net metering. Net metering allows solar energy systems to be connected to the local electrical grid, enabling the system to both generate and consume electricity from the grid.
When a solar energy system generates more electricity than is being used at a given time, the excess power is fed back into the grid. This surplus electricity is measured by a bi-directional meter, which measures the flow of electricity in both directions – from the grid to the system and vice versa. The excess electricity is then credited to the system owner's account, effectively spinning the meter backward.
On the other hand, when a solar energy system is not generating enough electricity to meet the demand, such as during nighttime or cloudy days, electricity is drawn from the grid to supplement the shortfall. The bi-directional meter records this flow of electricity and accurately measures the amount of electricity consumed from the grid.
Overall, the connection between solar energy systems and the electrical grid allows for a seamless integration of renewable energy into the existing power infrastructure. Net metering ensures that solar system owners can both contribute excess electricity to the grid and draw from it when needed, resulting in a more efficient, reliable, and sustainable energy system.
Solar energy systems connect to the electrical grid through a process called net metering, where excess electricity generated by the solar panels is sent to the grid and credited to the owner's account. When the solar panels produce less electricity than needed, electricity is drawn from the grid to meet the demand. This bidirectional flow is achieved through an inverter that converts the direct current (DC) electricity from the solar panels into alternating current (AC) electricity compatible with the grid.