How does the production process for recycled aluminum compare to that for new aluminum?

The production process for recycled aluminum is significantly less energy-intensive compared to the production of new aluminum. Producing new aluminum from bauxite ore requires high temperatures and substantial energy, often from fossil fuels, to smelt the ore and extract the metal. This process emits greenhouse gases and consumes large amounts of electricity. In contrast, recycling aluminum involves melting down existing aluminum products, which requires only about 5% of the energy needed to produce new aluminum. This process is more environmentally friendly, as it reduces energy consumption, lowers greenhouse gas emissions, and conserves natural resources by decreasing the need for raw materials.