How to perform nondestructive inspection of steel tubes
Radiographic inspection (RT)One of the earliest nondestructive testing methods is widely used in the inspection of internal defects of metals and non-metallic materials and products, with a history of at least 50 years. It has incomparable unique advantages, that is to test the correctness, reliability and intuition of the defects, and the ray film can be used for the analysis of defects and as a quality certificate archive. But this method also has the disadvantages of more complicated equipment and higher cost, and should pay attention to the protection of radiation.
Including fluorescence, coloring two kinds. Because of its simple equipment and convenient operation, it is an effective method to check the surface defect of magnetic particle inspection. It is mainly used for surface defect inspection of non-magnetic materials.
The detection principle is based on the ferromagnetic material is magnetized in a magnetic field, discontinuity materials and products (defects) produce leakage magnetic field, magnetic powder adsorption (or detecting) and appear (or on the instrument display). Therefore, this method can only be used for the inspection of the surface or near surface defects of ferromagnetic materials or products.
