Pals who know something about fire resistant material please tell me how many types of refractory material there are
Refractory materials used in special applications include high temperature oxcide, such as alumina, lanthanum oxide, beryllium oxide, calcium oxide, zirconia and other, refractory compounds, such as carbides, nitrides, borides, silicides and sulfides; high temperature composite materials, mainly contain metal ceramic, high temperature inorganic coatings and fiber reinforced ceramics.
Classified into ordinary and special refractories. The ordinary refractory material is calssified into acid, neutral and alkaline according to the chemical property. Special refractory material is calssified into high temperature oxide according to the composition for , infusible compound and high temperature composite in addition, can be divided into ordinary refractory products according to the fire intensity (1580 ~ 1770 DEG C), high-grade refractory products (1770 ~ 2000 DEG C) and special refractory products (2000 DEG C above). According to the products shape can be divided into bulk (standard brick, special-shaped brick block, special shape (crucible, sagger, pipe, etc), fibrous shape (silicates of aluminum and zirconium oxide and boron carbide matter) and irregular shape (fireclay, refractory castables and incompletely material).
There are a variety of refractory materials, each of different use. It is necessary to make resonable classification for refractory materials so as to facilitate scientific research, rational selection and management. There are many kinds of classification methods for refractory materials, including classification based on chemical property, chemical mineral composition, production process, material form and other methods. 1, according to the capacity of fire resistance: ordinary refractory materials: 1580 degrees C ~1770 C Advanced Refractory Materials: 1770 degrees ~2000 degrees c: Classification according to product shape and size: standard 230mm×113mm×65mm no more than 4 scales