I am making a vacuum chamber and need to suck the air out by a tube. What valve do I use? Pin valve, ball, or ? What are they typically called? Compression valves? What if they are designed for water?
Any valve rated WOG (water, oil, gas) is OK for vacuum. Maximum vacuum pressure differential is atmospheric pressure (14.7psi, 101.3kPa, 1 bar). For convenience, you might use a barbed valve which is sized for tubing (See Yahoo! Images: barbed conical gas valve). Any plumbing and heating supply, or commercial cooking equipment supply will have a variety of miniature bronze gas valves to choose from.