Different types of lifting equipment used for building hoists include: 1. Electric Chain Hoists, which are versatile and suitable for various lifting tasks. 2. Manual Chain Hoists, that require manual operation and are used for lighter loads. 3. Electric Wire Rope Hoists, known for their high lifting capacity and durability. 4. Air Hoists, which are powered by compressed air and are ideal for environments where electricity is hazardous. 5. Geared Winches, used for pulling or lifting heavy loads with precision. 6. Jib Cranes, which provide a fixed or semi-fixed lifting solution in workshops. 7. Gantry Cranes, used for lifting heavy loads over a specific area. Each type serves specific purposes and is chosen based on the weight, environment, and specific requirements of the construction project.