The main components of a solar cell are the semiconductor material (usually silicon), which absorbs sunlight and generates electrons, the metal contacts that allow the flow of current, and the transparent cover that protects the semiconductor from environmental factors while allowing sunlight to reach it.
The main components of a solar cell are the semiconductor material, typically made of silicon, which absorbs sunlight and converts it into electricity, and the metal contacts on the top and bottom layers of the cell, which allow the generated electricity to be collected and transferred to an external circuit.
The main components of a solar cell are a semiconductor material, typically silicon, which absorbs sunlight and generates electricity; metal contacts that collect and carry the generated electricity; and a protective layer, usually made of glass or plastic, to shield the semiconductor material from external factors.