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Question:

What are the materials for refractory materials? What are their names?

Because of the recent relates to this industry, by way of learning to name for all raw materials, I hope knowledgeable friends exhibitions, thank you.

Answer:

Classification of chemical components of refractory materialsAccording to the chemical characteristics of refractory raw materials can be divided into acidic refractory materials, such as silica, zircon etc.; neutral refractory raw material, such as corundum, bauxite, mullite (acidic) (acidic), Ge (alkaline) iron and graphite; alkaline refractory materials, such as magnesite, dolomite, magnesium sand calcium sand.
Acidic materialMainly siliceous materials, such as quartz, tridymite and cristobalite, chalcedony, flint, opal, white quartzite, silica sand, diatomaceous earth, silicon oxide contained in these siliceous materials (SiO2) at least 90%, pure raw materials are silicon oxide as high as 99% or more. Siliceous materials at high temperature is the acidic nature of chemical dynamics, when the presence of metal oxide, or when in contact with the chemical reaction, and combined with a fusible silicate. Therefore, if there is a small amount of metal oxide in siliceous material, it will seriously affect its thermal resistance.
The main raw material is the main body of refractory. Auxiliary raw materials can be divided into binders and additives. The role of bonding agent is to make the refractory body in the production and use process has enough strength. There are commonly used lignin, phenolic resin, asphalt, cement, water glass, phosphoric acid and phosphate, sulfate, some main raw material itself has the effect of binder, such as clay; additive is to improve the production of refractory materials and construction technology, or strengthen the refractory material of some properties, such as stabilizer, water reducing agent, inhibitor, plasticizer, foaming agent, dispersing agent, bulking agent, antioxidant.

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