The melting process of aluminum involves heating the metal to its melting point. Pure aluminum has a melting point of approximately 660.3掳C (1220.5掳F). During the melting process, aluminum changes from a solid to a liquid state. It is important to control the temperature carefully to avoid overheating, which can lead to oxidation and the formation of dross. Aluminum is a good conductor of heat, so it heats up quickly. The melting process is often carried out in a furnace or a crucible, and protective gases like chlorine or inert gases are used to prevent oxidation. The molten aluminum is then used for various applications such as casting or welding.