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Question:

Explain how the mechanical advantage of a wheel and axle change as the size of the wheel increases?

Explain how the mechanical advantage of a wheel and axle change as the size of the wheel increasesThanks!

Answer:

The smaller the wheel, the more horizontal force or drive force will be delivered to the road surface. If an engine/transmission/drive shaft/axle delivers 100 foot pounds of torque to a single drive wheel, and the wheel diameter is 2 feet, then 100 pounds of horizontal force or drive force is delivered at the surface of the road. If the wheel diameter is 4 feet, then only 50 pounds of horizontal force is delivered at the road.

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