For an ideal conductor in an ac circuit explain why the voltage across the inductor must be zero when the current is at the maximum
I would answer as i know: From equation V L (di/dt), it tells us something. The nature phenomenon of an ideal or any practical inductor is that it will protect current not to change rapidly.For example, if the current at first condition is 5 Amp. but suddenly you increase it to 6 Amp. the inductor will act aginst the change so it will increase by some amount of time not suddenly increase.The time depend on many factors-induction,etc. At the maximum point of waveform,the current is quite constant.So,it's not nessessary for the inductor to act against the current.The Vol. so would Zero. Does this help?