The future development of the natural gas industry
2, the world's natural gas industry will enter the golden period of developmentIn the next century, the world's natural gas industry will enter a "golden age"". According to the International Energy Agency forecast in Paris, from now until 2020, global primary energy demand will increase by 65%, of which the needs of the developing countries than the current double - fan. In this perspective, the world's natural gas demand will increase by 2.6% per year, when the proportion of primary energy consumption will rise from the current 20% to 30%.The development of the natural gas industry has benefited from many advantages. International Federation of natural gas industry figures show that the world has proven natural gas reserves of 152 trillion cubic meters, according to the current level of consumption can be exploited for 65 years, only proven oil for exploitation for a period of up to 43 years. If viewed from a long-term perspective, the world's largest reserves of natural gas, that is, the current technical conditions can be mined, an estimated 400 trillion cubic meters.
The world's natural gas reserve production ratio is very high (70 to 1), and the oil and coal consumption in the field of more than 70% can be replaced by natural gas. In the global scope, natural gas to replace oil to speed up the pace, especially in Northeast Asia, South Asia, Southeast Asia and South America, with its natural gas pipeline network construction, in the early twenty-first Century will have a faster development.Natural gas will be the fastest growing energy consumption in twenty-first Century, accounting for the proportion of disposable energy consumption will be growing. It is expected that in 2010, the share of natural gas in the global energy structure will be more than coal, around 2020, will be more than oil, becoming the first in the composition of energy.
Preliminary estimates, the world's recoverable reserves of natural gas is about 137 tons of oil equivalent, and basic oil equivalent. With the development of exploration, development and storage and transportation technology, proven reserves grew by an average of 4.9% annually over the past 20 years, with an average annual growth of about 3.15%. Experts predict that the next 10 years, the world average annual growth rate of natural gas consumption will keep 3.9% growth rate than oil, coal and other any kind of energy, especially in developing Asia's growth rate will be faster.
Development trend of world natural gas industry1, the natural gas industry as a sunrise industry has a huge space for developmentWith the rapid development of the world economy, the rapid increase in population, energy consumption continues to grow, greenhouse gases and a variety of harmful substances emissions surge, the human living environment has been greatly challenged. In this situation, clean, high calorific value of natural gas energy is getting more and more attention, the development of natural gas industry has become the world's best choice to improve the environment and promote sustainable economic development. The greenhouse gas produced by the combustion of natural gas is only 1 / 2 of the coal, and the oil is about 2 / 3. The gas calorific value is 3000 Duodaka, while the calorific value of natural gas up to 8500 calories, the natural gas is a kind of efficient and clean energy.
