Where is the four stone hills in China?
4, Hebei Quyang stone carving
Quyang County, North Province, 4 km long carved road, on both sides or squat or lying lions, mane elegant stone horse, demeanor of the giraffe and other millions of pieces and animal carvings, pieces lifelike, as if into the " Wild animal park "; stroll in the sculpture exhibition square, nearly 10 million stone carvings, jade carvings, landscapes, stone and other carving products dazzling, and as if exposure to the" Yulin stone sea ". In the Western Han Dynasty Quyang stone has begun to take shape; the Tang Dynasty, Quyang became the birthplace of the white marble statue and the center of the carvings; to the Yuan Dynasty Quyang stone reached its peak. From the Yungang Grottoes, Leshan Giant Buddha, Dunhuang Grottoes, Wutai Mountain Buddha, A Palace, the Imperial Palace, Yuanmingyuan, the Summer Palace, to the Tiananmen Square in front of the Jinshui Bridge, the Great Hall of the People, the People's Heroes Monument, Chairman Mao Memorial Hall and other buildings, Man engraving art.
3, Zhejiang Province Qingtian stone
Qingtian stone history has a long history, can be traced back to the Shang Dynasty, which has been unearthed in 1989, Dongjiang Xincheng County Shang Dynasty cultural relics "Yu Yu people" to textual research. Since the nineteenth century Qingtian stone since the Qingtian stone carving several times in the international exposition gold medal, silver medal, won a high reputation, after the founding of new China, many times by the party and the country was selected as a national gift presented to foreign heads of state. In 1992, the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications issued four special stamps of stone, 1995, 1996 Qingtian were the relevant departments of the State Council named "China's stone carving art town" and "Chinese stone town."
2, Fujian Province Huian stone carving
Huian, located in the middle of the southeast coast of Fujian, and Taiwan across the sea, is the famous hometown of overseas Chinese and Taiwan compatriots in Taiwan, one of the main ancestral home, under the Quanzhou City, population 93 Huian stone million, an area of ??668 square kilometers, ranked the national economy Baixian County, was awarded the "Chinese folk art (carving) town" by the Ministry of Culture, awarded the "China Stone Carving Capital" by the Chinese Arts and Crafts Association. Huian carving has a long history, from the Yellow River Basin sculpture art into the Central Plains culture, Minyue culture, marine culture in one, Ji Jin Tang legacy, Song Yuan charm, the essence of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the formation of carved, To send art style, and architectural art pavilions, become a wonderful traditional Chinese culture of a wonderful work. Huian stone is divided into round carving, relief, Shen carving, shadow carving and other major categories. Shen carving is mainly used for architectural wall decoration and monument tower, arch, cliff stone, plaque, residential couplets, etc., to the shape of the line as the main features, requiring strong lines of strong, soft and smooth. Representative of Nanjing Yuhuatai Memorial Hall "sun and the moon with the brilliant" large stone. Relief refers to the image floating on the surface of the stone, for large-scale commemorative buildings, high-end government, residential stone decoration, representative of the early years of the Nanjing Sun Yat-sen China table, Guanghua Pavilion goldfish pond. Huian County now has a "Chinese carving city", brought together hundreds of stone-based carving enterprises.
China's four major stone carvings were: Zhejiang Province Wenling, Fujian Province, Huian, Zhejiang Province Qingtian, Hebei Quyang.
1, Zhejiang Province Wenling stone
Wenling stone carving culture and history has a long history. The earliest start in the Song Dynasty, to the Ming Dynasty Jiajing years, the stone carving process has been a very Wenling stone carving. Taizhou folk had spread "Huangyan tangerine goose pine, peace stone day rover bell" folk. At present, Wenling City has more than 40 stone carving enterprises, practitioners of stone carving nearly 2,000 people, including Gao Long stone artists accounted for 80%.
Stone industry, the rise of Wenling City has become a new economic growth point. In order to jointly create the stone market, to maintain the industry's enduring, Wenling City Gao Long Township government in Pu three villages specifically to draw 30 acres of land, focus on the township more than 30 stone carving enterprises to establish high dragon stone park. The government is responsible for water, electricity, roads and other park facilities, to develop preferential policies, the implementation of taxation, electricity and other aspects of the tilt, so that the stone industry has become the pillar industry of the township, accounting for more than half of industrial output. In the face of the upcoming new century, Wenling people continue to improve the scientific and technological content of stone carving technology, the introduction and application of advanced technology to transform the traditional stone carving process, began to use computer lettering design and artificial carving combination of new methods to produce some high and deep Loved by the stone crafts.
