Working principle and diagram of axial piston pump with pressure compensation variable
Working principleThe main part (see section structure) the transmission shaft drives the rotating cylinder, the plunger seven uniform distribution on the cylinder to rotate around the shaft center line through the center of the spring will be slippery boots column components in the variable pressure in the head (or swash plate). In this way, with the rotation of the plunger cylinder for reciprocating motion complete, oil absorption and oil pressure action.
Adjust the flow characteristics, the first limit screw to the top, according to the flow and pressure changes in the required range, adjusting the spring set, the initial flow pressure began to change to meet the requirements, then the limit screw to the ultimate pressure when the flow is no longer changed, the relationship between flow and pressure the changes are determined by the pump itself.
The size of the outlet flow pressure compensated variable displacement pump with outlet pressure of approximately in a certain range according to the constant power curve. When the pressure oil from the main part of the channel (a), (b), (c) into the inferior vena cava (d) variable shell, oil by the channel (E) respectively into the channel (f) and (H), when the spring force is greater than the oil (f) into the lower end of the piston ring servo hydraulic thrust area when the oil liquid (H) to the chamber (g), push the variable downward movement of the piston, the pump flow increases. As for the hydraulic servo piston end thrust force ring shaped area is greater than the spring when the servo piston moves upward, blocking channels (H), the (g) (I) through the cavity of the oil cavity pressure relief, at this time, the piston moves up, the variable head angle decreases, the pump flow rate decreases.
