What kind of fireproof material is used for steel structure?
Steel is a building material that does not burn, it is shock resistant and anti-bending. In practice, Steel can increase load capacity of the building, but also add asthetic beauty to the architecture design; Unlike concrete, it can bend and stretch. Therefore, the steel construction industry has been favored, such as one-story or multi-story buildings, skyscrapers, factories, warehouses, waiting rooms and waiting hall, which is the common use of steel. However, the steel as building materials has unavoidable defects in fire prevention, its mechanical properties such as yield point, tensile strength and modulus of elasticity, decrease abruptly due to temperature rise.
Brushing or spraying the coating on the surface of steel structure to prevent burning and insulate heat. It also prevents undermining the rolled steel from rapid temperature elevation and avoid collapse of building for lose of supporting capacities. Agglutination material are classified as fireproof coatings for steel structures which is solvent based and Water-based steel structure fire retardant coatings. Fireproof coatings for steel structures which is solvent based are subdivided into fireproof coatings for steel structures which is solvent based with low benzene content and fireproof coatings for steel structures which is solvent based with high benzene content (TVOC≤600g / L, benzene ≤5g / kg). It can be divided by thickness. ultra-thin (CB) fireproof coatings (coating thickness ≤3mm), thin (B) fireproof coatings (3mm & amp; lt; coating thickness ≤7mm) and thick (H) steel structure fire retardant coating (7 mm & amp; lt; coating thickness ≤45㎜).
Fireproof material means the coating is with thickness 3 mm (including 3 mm) or less, good decorative effect, capable of expanding foam, fire endurance of generally within 2 h of steel structure fire at high temperatures. fire-resistant coating for steel structure is generally solvent-based systems, with strong bond strength, water resistance, weatherproof, good flowing property, decorative; it slowly expanded at high temperature to a dense layer of fire insulation, which has a strong refractory shock, delaying the rise of steel, protecting steel components. ultra-thin?intumescent?fireproof coatings?for steel?structure can be used by spraying, brushing or rolling, generally using construction steel with fire endurance within 2 h. new type of ultra-thin fireproof coatings for steel structure has a fire endurance of 2 hours or more, mainly using binding agents of polymethacrylate or epoxy resin and amino?resin and chlorinated?paraffin, which are of special structure, added with fire retardant system such as high degrees of polymerization, phosphoric?acid, dipentaerythritol, adding titanium dioxide, wollastonite and other inorganic refractory materials, solvent oil 200 # solvent composite. All kinds of light steel structure, grid and other use of this type of fire-resistant coating conduct fire protection. As such the fire retardant paint coating is ultra-thin, greatly reducing the amount of thin steel structure fire retardant coating, thereby decreasing the total cost of the project. The steel is protected and the fire is prevented.
Brushing or spraying the coating on the surface of steel structure to prevent burning and insulate heat. It also prevents undermining the rolled steel from rapid temperature elevation and avoid collapse of building for lose of supporting capacities. Agglutination material are classified as fireproof coatings for steel structures which is solvent based and Water-based steel structure fire retardant coatings. Fireproof coatings for steel structures which is solvent based are subdivided into fireproof coatings for steel structures which is solvent based with low benzene content and fireproof coatings for steel structures which is solvent based with high benzene content (TVOC≤600g / L, benzene ≤5g / kg). It can be divided by thickness. ultra-thin (CB) fireproof coatings (coating thickness ≤3mm), thin (B) fireproof coatings (3mm & amp; lt; coating thickness ≤7mm) and thick (H) steel structure fire retardant coating (7 mm & amp; lt; coating thickness ≤45㎜). The coating can be divided into non-intumescent fire retardant coating and intumescent fire retardant coating according to the the expansion properties. Slim (CB) and fire-resistant coating for steel structure and thin(B) fireproof coatings is intumescent fire retardant coating, thick (H) fire-resistant coating for steel structure is intumescent fire retardant coating. Unprotected steel structure has fire endurance of 0.25 hours.